National Evaluation Series (NES) Assessment of Professional Knowledge Practice Test

Which of the following is an example of a reflective practice?

1. Action research.

2. Professional association membership.

3. Attendance at national conferences.

4. Collaborative planning.

The correct answer is: Action research.

Reflective practice involves critically examining one's own experiences and actions to promote personal and professional growth. Action research is a systematic inquiry that individuals engage in to understand and improve practices within their professional context. It allows educators to reflect on what works, what doesn't, and why, thereby facilitating a cycle of reflection and learning. In contrast, being a member of a professional association, attending national conferences, and engaging in collaborative planning are valuable activities for professional development and networking. However, they do not inherently involve the introspective and analytical components that define reflective practice. Membership in professional organizations provides resources and support but does not necessarily promote individual reflection. Attending conferences can inspire and inform, yet it may lack the personal examination aspect. Collaborative planning is often focused on group dynamics and objectives, which may or may not include reflective exercises. Therefore, action research stands out as the example that aligns best with the principles of reflective practice.